Obtaining a genuine Swedish driving licence is essential for anyone living, working, or studying in Sweden. Whether you are a new resident who needs a valid licence for work or an international driver who wants to convert your foreign licence, Sweden follows a structured and secure system to ensure that every licence issued is authentic, safe, and officially recognized. This guide explains the full legal process to get an official Swedish driving licence, requirements, step-by-step instructions, documents needed, costs, and tips for success.
Why a Genuine Swedish Driving Licence Is Important
A Swedish driving licence (Svenskt körkort) is more than just proof that you can drive. It offers several important benefits:
1. A Valid Identity Document
In Sweden, the driving licence is widely accepted as an official ID for domestic purposes, making it useful for banking, renting property, collecting parcels, and more.
2. Legal Requirement for Driving
To legally drive a vehicle in Sweden, you need a real licence issued by the Swedish Transport Agency (Transportstyrelsen).
3. Recognized Across the EU
A Swedish licence is an EU driving licence, which means it is accepted in all EU and EEA countries without requiring additional permits.
4. Increases Job Opportunities
Many job roles in Sweden—delivery, logistics, construction, home services—require a valid driving licence.
Basic Requirements for a Swedish Driving Licence
Before applying, you must meet several legal requirements:
Be at least 18 years old for a car licence (Category B).
Pass a vision test at an approved optician.
Obtain a learner’s permit (körkortstillstånd).
Complete risk education (Riskutbildning):
Risk 1: Theory about drugs, alcohol, and risky behavior.
Risk 2: Practical training on slippery-road driving.
Pass the theory test (Kunskapsprov).
Pass the driving test (Körprov).
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Get a Legal Swedish Driving Licence
1. Apply for a Learner’s Permit
The process begins by applying to the Swedish Transport Agency. You will need:
Personal details
Health declaration
Vision test results
Once approved, you can begin practicing.
2. Complete Risk Education
Risk education is mandatory and must be completed before booking your driving tests.
Risk 1: Classroom learning about impaired driving
Risk 2: Practical training at a driving course center
Both must be passed and registered in the Transport Agency system.
3. Prepare for the Theory Test
The Swedish theory test includes:
Traffic rules
Hazard perception
Vehicle handling
Environmental driving
Road signs and safety
Most applicants use:
Driving school materials
Official Transport Agency practice tests
Online learning platforms
The theory test lasts 50 minutes and contains 70 questions.
4. Take the Practical Driving Test
The driving test evaluates:
Safety checks on the vehicle
Urban driving
Highway driving
Roundabouts
Parking maneuvers
Following speed limits
Safe, environmentally friendly driving
Passing both the theory and practical test results in your licence being issued.
5. Receive Your Genuine Swedish Driving Licence
After passing both tests, the Swedish Transport Agency prints and mails your licence to your registered address. This ensures:
Security
Authenticity
Legal validity
Only the government can issue a genuine Swedish driving licence.
How Foreign Drivers Can Convert Their Licence
If you hold a driving licence from another country, you may be able to use or convert it depending on your status:
EU/EEA Licences
Fully valid in Sweden
Easily convertible to a Swedish licence
Non-EU Licences
Valid for up to 1 year in Sweden
After 12 months, you must take both Swedish tests to get a Swedish licence
Costs of Getting a Swedish Driving Licence (Approximate)
| Step | Estimated Cost (SEK) |
|---|---|
| Learner’s permit | Free |
| Vision test | 150–200 |
| Risk 1 | 600–900 |
| Risk 2 | 1700–2500 |
| Theory test | 325 |
| Driving test | 800 |
| Driving lessons | 500–800 per lesson |
| Total Estimate | 6,000–15,000 SEK |
Costs vary depending on whether you practice privately or through a driving school.
How to Prepare Effectively
Here are key tips to get your licence on your first attempt:
1. Study Every Day
Traffic rules, signs, and theory questions are essential for passing the written test.
2. Take Professional Lessons
Driving in Sweden requires precision due to:
Snow and ice
Roundabouts
Strict speed cameras
Narrow roads
Professional instructors help you master these conditions.
3. Practice Hazard Perception
Road safety is one of the most important evaluation areas.
4. Book Tests Early
Driving test appointments fill up quickly, so book as soon as you complete risk education.
Avoid Illegal Offers – Protect Yourself
There are many websites claiming to sell “real” Swedish driving licences. These are illegal, unsafe, and punishable by Swedish law.
No private website can issue genuine driving licences. Only the Swedish Transport Agency can issue an official licence.
Buying fake documents can result in:
Heavy fines
Criminal charges
Deportation for non-EU residents
Permanent mark in Swedish police records
Always follow the legal process to ensure your licence is valid and recognized.
Final Thoughts
Getting a legitimate Swedish driving licence is a clear and structured process managed by the Swedish Transport Agency. While it takes time and effort, it guarantees safety, legality, and full recognition across Sweden and the EU. Follow the official steps, prepare well, and you will be on your way to obtaining your Swedish driving licence legally and successfully.
